黄瓜没有找到步骤定义
我的黄瓜只是找不到步骤定义。 文件结构（只有Rails根目录下的specs文件夹）如下所示：
-> specs -> features -> main_structure.feature -> step_definitions -> main_structure_steps.rb 这是main_structure.feature：
Feature: Main structure Scenario: Viewing the Structure page When I am on the structure page
这是main_structure_steps.rb：
When(/^I am on the structure page$/) do visit '/' end
现在我像这样运行黄瓜命令：
→ cucumber spec/features -r features
我得到这个输出：
Using the default profile... Feature: Main structure Scenario: Viewing the Structure page # spec/features/main_structure.feature:2 When I am on the structure page # spec/features/main_structure.feature:3 Undefined step: "I am on the structure page" (Cucumber::Undefined) spec/features/main_structure.feature:3:in `When I am on the structure page' 1 scenario (1 undefined) 1 step (1 undefined) 0m0.229s You can implement step definitions for undefined steps with these snippets: When(/^I am on the structure page$/) do pending # express the regexp above with the code you wish you had end /Users/rudolf/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247@global/gems/minitest-4.7.5/lib/minitest/unit.rb:1037:in `block in process_args': invalid option: -r (OptionParser::InvalidOption) from /Users/rudolf/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247@global/gems/minitest-4.7.5/lib/minitest/unit.rb:1016:in `new' from /Users/rudolf/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247@global/gems/minitest-4.7.5/lib/minitest/unit.rb:1016:in `process_args' from /Users/rudolf/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247@global/gems/minitest-4.7.5/lib/minitest/unit.rb:1066:in `_run' from /Users/rudolf/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247@global/gems/minitest-4.7.5/lib/minitest/unit.rb:1059:in `run' from /Users/rudolf/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247@global/gems/minitest-4.7.5/lib/minitest/unit.rb:795:in `block in autorun'
底部还有一条错误消息，当我在RubyMine中运行测试时，它不会出现。 但在这两种情况下，都找不到步骤定义。 这是Rubymine的输出：
Testing started at 21:29 ... You can implement step definitions for undefined steps with these snippets: When(/^I am on the structure page$/) do pending # express the regexp above with the code you wish you had end 1 scenario (1 undefined) 1 step (1 undefined) 0m0.001s Process finished with exit code 0
如果您需要任何其他信息，请告诉我。
尝试
cucumber spec/features/main_structure.feature -r spec/features
与我的问题类似： 黄瓜测试以一种奇怪的方式起作用
您可以使用以下代码段实现未定义步骤的步骤定义：
When(/^I am on the structure page$/) do pending # express the regexp above with the code you wish you had end
正如错误所说。 将上面的代码放在web_steps.rb中，然后用pending # express the regexp above with the code you wish you had的代码和你想要的代码替换pending # express the regexp above with the code you wish you had
我也遇到了类似Java的问题，对我而言，原因是我在NetBeans IDE中安装了2个Cucumber插件。 我离开了Cetriolo并删除了Cucumber Features并且测试开始工作了
确保胶水语法如下所示：
胶= { “软件包名”}
这里packageName是步骤定义java文件所在的包