Solr with Rails – rake sunspot：reindex无效
希望每个人都很好，做得好！ 我陷入一个奇怪的问题，我正在寻找你的输入。
我的问题是：
在使用Capistrano在Production上部署我的应用程序后，当我进行solr重新索引时，它给出了以下错误：
$ bundle exec rake sunspot:reindex --trace ** Invoke sunspot:reindex (first_time) ** Invoke environment (first_time) ** Execute environment ** Execute sunspot:reindex Skipping progress bar: for progress reporting, add gem 'progress_bar' to your Gemfile rake aborted! RSolr::Error::Http - 404 Not Found Error: Not Found Request Data: "query>type:OccupationData" Backtrace: /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.9/lib/rsolr/client.rb:268:in `adapt_response' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.9/lib/rsolr/client.rb:175:in `execute' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.9/lib/rsolr/client.rb:161:in `send_and_receive' (eval):2:in `post' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.9/lib/rsolr/client.rb:67:in `update' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.9/lib/rsolr/client.rb:131:in `delete_by_query' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/indexer.rb:55:in `remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session.rb:181:in `block in remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session.rb:181:in `each' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session.rb:181:in `remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session_proxy/abstract_session_proxy.rb:11:in `remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.9/lib/rsolr/client.rb:268:in `adapt_response' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.9/lib/rsolr/client.rb:175:in `execute' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.9/lib/rsolr/client.rb:161:in `send_and_receive' (eval):2:in `post' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.9/lib/rsolr/client.rb:67:in `update' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.9/lib/rsolr/client.rb:131:in `delete_by_query' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/indexer.rb:55:in `remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session.rb:181:in `block in remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session.rb:181:in `each' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session.rb:181:in `remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session_proxy/abstract_session_proxy.rb:11:in `remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session_proxy/retry_5xx_session_proxy.rb:17:in `method_missing' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session_proxy/abstract_session_proxy.rb:11:in `remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot.rb:464:in `remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot_rails-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/rails/searchable.rb:178:in `solr_remove_all_from_index' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot_rails-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/rails/searchable.rb:197:in `solr_reindex' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot_rails-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/rails/tasks.rb:58:in `block (3 levels) in ' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/class_set.rb:16:in `each' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/class_set.rb:16:in `each' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot_rails-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/rails/tasks.rb:57:in `block (2 levels) in ' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:246:in `call' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:246:in `block in execute' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:241:in `each' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:241:in `execute' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:184:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain' /usr/lib64/ruby/1.9.1/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:177:in `invoke_with_call_chain' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:170:in `invoke' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:143:in `invoke_task' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:101:in `block (2 levels) in top_level' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:101:in `each' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:101:in `block in top_level' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:110:in `run_with_threads' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:95:in `top_level' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:73:in `block in run' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:160:in `standard_exception_handling' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:70:in `run' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/bin/rake:33:in `' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bin/rake:19:in `load' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bin/rake:19:in `' Tasks: TOP => sunspot:reindex 为了进一步研究，当我查看太阳黑子生产日志时，我看到：
INFO: Creating SolrCore 'collection1' using instanceDir: /data/APP_NAME/releases/20130325112326/solr/collection1 Apr 1, 2013 2:38:16 AM org.apache.solr.core.SolrResourceLoader INFO: new SolrResourceLoader for directory: '/data/APP_NAME/releases/20130325112326/solr/collection1/' Apr 1, 2013 2:38:16 AM org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer recordAndThrow SEVERE: Unable to create core: collection1 org.apache.solr.common.SolrException: Could not load config for solrconfig.xml at org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer.createFromLocal(CoreContainer.java:991) at org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer.create(CoreContainer.java:1051) at org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer$3.call(CoreContainer.java:634) at org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer$3.call(CoreContainer.java:629) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138) at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:441) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662) Caused by: java.io.IOException: Can't find resource 'solrconfig.xml' in classpath or '/data/APP_NAME/releases/20130325112326/solr/collection1/conf/', cwd=/data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bundler/gems/sunspot-87e29212527f/sunspot_solr/solr at org.apache.solr.core.SolrResourceLoader.openResource(SolrResourceLoader.java:318) at org.apache.solr.core.SolrResourceLoader.openConfig(SolrResourceLoader.java:283) at org.apache.solr.core.Config.(Config.java:103) at org.apache.solr.core.Config.(Config.java:73) at org.apache.solr.core.SolrConfig.(SolrConfig.java:117) at org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer.createFromLocal(CoreContainer.java:989) ... 11 more Apr 1, 2013 2:38:16 AM org.apache.solr.common.SolrException log SEVERE: null:org.apache.solr.common.SolrException: Unable to create core: collection1 at org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer.recordAndThrow(CoreContainer.java:1672) at org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer.create(CoreContainer.java:1057) at org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer$3.call(CoreContainer.java:634) at org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer$3.call(CoreContainer.java:629) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138) at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:441) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662) Caused by: org.apache.solr.common.SolrException: Could not load config for solrconfig.xml at org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer.createFromLocal(CoreContainer.java:991) at org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer.create(CoreContainer.java:1051) ... 10 more Caused by: java.io.IOException: Can't find resource 'solrconfig.xml' in classpath or '/data/APP_NAME/releases/20130325112326/solr/collection1/conf/', cwd=/data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bundler/gems/sunspot-87e29212527f/sunspot_solr/solr at org.apache.solr.core.SolrResourceLoader.openResource(SolrResourceLoader.java:318) at org.apache.solr.core.SolrResourceLoader.openConfig(SolrResourceLoader.java:283) at org.apache.solr.core.Config.(Config.java:103) at org.apache.solr.core.Config.(Config.java:73) at org.apache.solr.core.SolrConfig.(SolrConfig.java:117) at org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer.createFromLocal(CoreContainer.java:989) ... 11 more Apr 1, 2013 2:38:16 AM org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter init INFO: user.dir=/data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bundler/gems/sunspot-87e29212527f/sunspot_solr/solr Apr 1, 2013 2:38:16 AM org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter init INFO: SolrDispatchFilter.init() done
从日志中可以看出，由于两个原因，重新索引失败了：
A.无法创建核心：collection1
B.无法在类路径中找到资源’solrconfig.xml’
基于上面的错误，下面是我尝试的技巧：
A.检查solr的文件夹权限
B.在solr中手动创建collection1，并在/ solr / collection1 / conf中复制solrconfig.xml。
C.从/data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bundler/gems/sunspot-87e29212527f/sunspot_solr/solr复制了lib和conf文件夹，并将其粘贴到APP_NAME / solr / sunspot_rails文件夹中。
但这些解决方案都没有奏效。 🙁
请建议。
[更新]：我的Gemfile看起来像这样：
gem "sunspot", "~> 1.3.3" gem 'sunspot_rails', '~> 1.3.0' gem 'sunspot_cell', :git => 'git://github.com/zheileman/sunspot_cell.git' gem 'sunspot_cell_jars', :git => 'https://github.com/mrcsparker/sunspot_cell_jars.git' gem 'sunspot_solr', :git => "git://github.com/sunspot/sunspot.git"
[更新]：截至2013年4月4日：我尝试了以下步骤，但仍然没有运气：请查看详细信息，这可能会帮助您了解我是否朝着正确的方向前进。
1. Stopped solr
${PATH_TO_APP}: bundle exec rake sunspot:solr:stop 2. remove solr folder ${PATH_TO_APP}: rm -rf solr 3. Start solr ${PATH_TO_APP}: bundle exec rake sunspot:solr:start --backtrace java version "1.6.0_30" Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_30-b12) Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 20.5-b03, mixed mode) Copying /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bundler/gems/sunspot-87e29212527f/sunspot_solr/solr/solr/conf/solrconfig.xml => /data/APP_NAME/releases/20130402102051/solr/conf/solrconfig.xml Copying /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bundler/gems/sunspot-87e29212527f/sunspot_solr/solr/solr/conf/spellings.txt => /data/APP_NAME/releases/20130402102051/solr/conf/spellings.txt Copying /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bundler/gems/sunspot-87e29212527f/sunspot_solr/solr/solr/conf/synonyms.txt => /data/APP_NAME/releases/20130402102051/solr/conf/synonyms.txt Copying /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bundler/gems/sunspot-87e29212527f/sunspot_solr/solr/solr/conf/elevate.xml => /data/APP_NAME/releases/20130402102051/solr/conf/elevate.xml Copying /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bundler/gems/sunspot-87e29212527f/sunspot_solr/solr/solr/conf/admin-extra.html => /data/APP_NAME/releases/20130402102051/solr/conf/admin-extra.html Copying /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bundler/gems/sunspot-87e29212527f/sunspot_solr/solr/solr/conf/schema.xml => /data/APP_NAME/releases/20130402102051/solr/conf/schema.xml Copying /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bundler/gems/sunspot-87e29212527f/sunspot_solr/solr/solr/conf/protwords.txt => /data/APP_NAME/releases/20130402102051/solr/conf/protwords.txt Copying /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bundler/gems/sunspot-87e29212527f/sunspot_solr/solr/solr/conf/scripts.conf => /data/APP_NAME/releases/20130402102051/solr/conf/scripts.conf Copying /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bundler/gems/sunspot-87e29212527f/sunspot_solr/solr/solr/conf/stopwords.txt => /data/APP_NAME/releases/20130402102051/solr/conf/stopwords.txt Copying /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bundler/gems/sunspot-87e29212527f/sunspot_solr/solr/solr/conf/mapping-ISOLatin1Accent.txt => /data/APP_NAME/releases/20130402102051/solr/conf/mapping-ISOLatin1Accent.txt Copying /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bundler/gems/sunspot-87e29212527f/sunspot_solr/solr/solr/solr.xml => /data/APP_NAME/releases/20130402102051/solr Successfully started Solr ... 4. Ensure config file is correct (solr/conf/schema.xml) I used this link for schema.xml: http://stackoverflow.com/a/14700918/649868 and overwrite schema.xml file under {PATH_TO_APP}/solr/conf 5. Run Sunspot re-index ${PATH_TO_APP}: bundle exec rake sunspot:reindex --backtrace rake aborted! RSolr::Error::Http - 404 Not Found Error: Not Found Request Data: "type:JobSeeker"
我注意到的一件事是，当我执行bundle exec rake sunspot：solr：start命令并检查日志文件时，我发现：
SEVERE: null:org.apache.solr.common.SolrException: Unable to create core: development Caused by: org.apache.solr.common.SolrException: Cannot create directory: /data/APP_NAME/current/solr/data/index
但是当我访问这个目录时索引文件夹就在那里。
有趣的是，solr在生产模式下创建了solr.xml文件，而在我的暂存环境中却没有。 请参阅solr.xml（更改后）：
有什么想法吗？
谢谢您的帮助。
[更新]：截至2013年4月5日，我在生产实例上部署了新版本，之后，当我这样做时：
$ RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rake sunspot:reindex --trace
我懂了：
** Invoke sunspot:reindex (first_time) ** Invoke environment (first_time) ** Execute environment ** Execute sunspot:reindex Skipping progress bar: for progress reporting, add gem 'progress_bar' to your Gemfile rake aborted! RSolr::Error::Http - 404 Not Found Error: Not Found Request Data: "query>type:OccupationData" Backtrace: /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.8/lib/rsolr/client.rb:230:in `adapt_response' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.8/lib/rsolr/client.rb:167:in `execute' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.8/lib/rsolr/client.rb:161:in `send_and_receive' (eval):2:in `post' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.8/lib/rsolr/client.rb:67:in `update' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.8/lib/rsolr/client.rb:131:in `delete_by_query' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/indexer.rb:55:in `remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session.rb:181:in `block in remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session.rb:181:in `each' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session.rb:181:in `remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session_proxy/abstract_session_proxy.rb:11:in `remove_all'/data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.8/lib/rsolr/client.rb:230:in `adapt_response' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.8/lib/rsolr/client.rb:167:in `execute' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.8/lib/rsolr/client.rb:161:in `send_and_receive' (eval):2:in `post' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.8/lib/rsolr/client.rb:67:in `update' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rsolr-1.0.8/lib/rsolr/client.rb:131:in `delete_by_query' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/indexer.rb:55:in `remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session.rb:181:in `block in remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session.rb:181:in `each' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session.rb:181:in `remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session_proxy/abstract_session_proxy.rb:11:in `remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session_proxy/retry_5xx_session_proxy.rb:17:in `method_missing' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/session_proxy/abstract_session_proxy.rb:11:in `remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot.rb:464:in `remove_all' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot_rails-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/rails/searchable.rb:178:in `solr_remove_all_from_index' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot_rails-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/rails/searchable.rb:197:in `solr_reindex' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot_rails-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/rails/tasks.rb:58:in `block (3levels) in ' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/class_set.rb:16:in `each' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/class_set.rb:16:in `each' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sunspot_rails-1.3.3/lib/sunspot/rails/tasks.rb:57:in `block (2levels) in ' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:246:in `call' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:246:in `block in execute' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:241:in `each' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:241:in `execute' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:184:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain' /usr/lib64/ruby/1.9.1/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:177:in `invoke_with_call_chain' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/task.rb:170:in `invoke' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:143:in `invoke_task' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:101:in `block (2 levels) in top_level' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:101:in `each' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:101:in `block in top_level' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:110:in `run_with_threads' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:95:in `top_level' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:73:in `block in run' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:160:in `standard_exception_handling' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/application.rb:70:in `run' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.0.4/bin/rake:33:in `' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bin/rake:19:in `load' /data/APP_NAME/shared/bundled_gems/ruby/1.9.1/bin/rake:19:in `' Tasks: TOP => sunspot:reindex
以下是我的模型：
class OccupationData false do text :title text :description end end
尝试通过指定RAILS_ENV =生产运行所有太阳黑子rake任务，并交叉检查SOLR是否与ROOT或部署一起运行，并得到：
/data/APP_NAME/current $ ps -ef | grep solr deploy 2342 1 0 Apr04 ? 00:00:30 /usr/lib/jvm/sun-jdk-1.6/bin/java -Djetty.port=8983 -Dsolr.data.dir=/data/APP_NAME/releases/20130404095808/solr/data/production -Dsolr.solr.home=/data/APP_NAME/releases/20130404095808/solr -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/tmp/logging.properties20130404-2342-17k2tsp -jar start.jar deploy 9770 9461 0 06:42 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --colour=auto solr
它告诉我SOLR正在部署。 我甚至没有提供SOLR日志的情况，因为失败的太阳黑子：reindex也没有生成任何日志级别的信息。 🙁
2013年4月9日 – [更新] [解决方案]
嗨，大家好，
经过重新编制索引后，我终于找到了解决方案。 错误是由于Gemfile中提到的错误gem而发生的。
这是我的Gemfile的旧副本：
gem "sunspot", "~> 1.3.3" gem 'sunspot_rails', '~> 1.3.0' gem 'sunspot_cell', :git => 'git://github.com/zheileman/sunspot_cell.git' gem 'sunspot_cell_jars', :git => 'https://github.com/mrcsparker/sunspot_cell_jars.git' gem 'sunspot_solr', :git => "git://github.com/sunspot/sunspot.git"
当我浏览这个链接： https ： //github.com/mrcsparker/sunspot_cell_jars时 ，我发现我必须使用更新的sunspot_solr gem以保持其工作。
所以我正在使用：
gem 'sunspot_solr', :git => "https://github.com/mrcsparker/sunspot.git"
然后我用“rails g命令”再次创建JAR文件，当运行sunspot时：reindex一切正常。 希望这会对某人有所帮助。
在错误记录方面有同样的问题略有不同。 就我而言，它就像：
2013-07-18 10:26:47.750:INFO:oejw.StandardDescriptorProcessor:NO JSP Support for /solr, did not find org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet Null identity service, trying login service: null Finding identity service: null
我正在使用的是Solr 4 ，它有一个更好的Admin界面，所以进入Gemfile：
gem 'sunspot_solr', github: 'sunspot/sunspot', branch: 'master' gem 'sunspot_rails', github: 'sunspot/sunspot', branch: 'master'
就是这样，不再是。 请注意github：part。 我做了类似于你所做的事情：删除了solr目录，然后，
bundle install
然后，
rails generate sunspot_rails:install
然后，
bundle exec rake sunspot:solr:start
最终它开始起作用了。
接下来，运行
bundle exec rake sunspot:reindex
我必须承认的一件事是，在上面的过程之前，由于我有Solr 4，我从这里用这些替换了我的xml文件。 不确定这是否至关重要。
希望这有助于某人。