无法安装RMagick 0.0.0。 找不到Magick-config
我正在运行debian服务器并在很长一段时间后升级所有软件包( apt-get update
, apt-get upgrade
, apt-get distro-upgrade
)。 然后rmagick不再工作了因为imagemagick被更新了。
所以我跑了:
gem uninstall rmagick bundle install
然后我得到了这个:
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. /usr/local/bin/ruby extconf.rb checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... yes checking for gcc... yes checking for Magick-config... no Can't install RMagick 0.0.0. Can't find Magick-config in /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/local/games:/usr/games *** extconf.rb failed *** Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may need configuration options. Provided configuration options: --with-opt-dir --without-opt-dir --with-opt-include --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib --with-make-prog --without-make-prog --srcdir=. --curdir --ruby=/usr/local/bin/ruby extconf failed, exit code 1 Gem files will remain installed in /srv/www/www.example.com/shared/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rmagick-2.13.3 for inspection. Results logged to /srv/www/www.example.com/shared/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.1.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.1.0-static/rmagick-2.13.3/gem_make.out An error occurred while installing rmagick (2.13.3), and Bundler cannot continue. Make sure that `gem install rmagick -v '2.13.3'` succeeds before bundling.
这是cat mkmf.log
:
checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... -------------------- yes -------------------- find_executable: checking for gcc... -------------------- yes -------------------- find_executable: checking for Magick-config... -------------------- no -------------------- Can't install RMagick 0.0.0. Can't find Magick-config in /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/local/games:/usr/games
谁能帮我这个?
对于未来遇到这个问题的人:我花了很长时间才修好了。 这就是我做的:
-
sudo apt-get purge imagemagick libmagickcore-dev libmagickwand-dev
-
sudo rm -R /usr/include/ImageMagick-6/magick
-
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ImageMagick-6.8.9/bin-Q16/Magick-config /usr/bin/Magick-config
-
sudo apt-get install imagemagick libmagickcore-dev libmagickwand-dev
我想你必须从ubuntu存档安装libmagickwand-dev:
该软件包包含使用MagickWand编译程序所需的静态库。它包含MagickWand.h文件
这是一个依赖于默认量子libmagickwand开发文件的转换包。
sudo apt-get install libmagickwand-dev
安装此依赖项后,您需要安装rmagick:
gem install rmagick
apt-get install libmagickcore-dev对我很有用