在rspec中使用ActiveJob执行挂起作业

我有这个代码用Rspec测试ActiveJob和ActionMailer我不知道如何真正执行所有排队的工作

describe 'whatever' do include ActiveJob::TestHelper after do clear_enqueued_jobs end it 'should email' do expect(enqueued_jobs.size).to eq(1) end end 

Answer 1

以下是我解决类似问题的方法：

 # rails_helper.rb RSpec.configure do |config| config.before :example, perform_enqueued: true do @old_perform_enqueued_jobs = ActiveJob::Base.queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_jobs @old_perform_enqueued_at_jobs = ActiveJob::Base.queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_at_jobs ActiveJob::Base.queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_jobs = true ActiveJob::Base.queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_at_jobs = true end config.after :example, perform_enqueued: true do ActiveJob::Base.queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_jobs = @old_perform_enqueued_jobs ActiveJob::Base.queue_adapter.perform_enqueued_at_jobs = @old_perform_enqueued_at_jobs end end 

然后在规格中我们可以使用：

 it "should perform immediately", perform_enqueued: true do SomeJob.perform_later end 

Answer 2

正确的测试方法是检查排队作业的数量，如示例所示，然后分别测试每个作业。 如果您想进行集成测试，可以尝试perform_enqueued_jobs帮助：

 describe 'whatever' do include ActiveJob::TestHelper after do clear_enqueued_jobs end it 'should email' do perform_enqueued_jobs do SomeClass.some_action end end end 

请参阅ActiveJob :: TestHelper文档