执行Bundle安装时MySql出错

当我执行Bundle Install时,出现以下错误:

Installing mysql2 (0.3.10) with native extensions Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. /Users/manish/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bin/ruby extconf.rb checking for rb_thread_blocking_region()... yes checking for rb_wait_for_single_fd()... no *** extconf.rb failed *** Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may need configuration options. Provided configuration options: --with-opt-dir --without-opt-dir --with-opt-include --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib --with-make-prog --without-make-prog --srcdir=. --curdir --ruby=/Users/manish/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bin/ruby --with-mysql-config --without-mysql-config extconf.rb:33:in ``': No such file or directory - /usr/local/bin/mysql_config --cflags (Errno::ENOENT) from extconf.rb:33:in `' Gem files will remain installed in /Users/manish/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/mysql2- 0.3.10 for inspection. Results logged to /Users/manish/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/mysql2- 0.3.10/ext/mysql2/gem_make.out An error occured while installing mysql2 (0.3.10), and Bundler cannot continue. Make sure that `gem install mysql2 -v '0.3.10'` succeeds before bundling. 

在Gemfile中,MySql是这样的:

 gem "mysql2", ">=0.3.0" 

当我还尝试使用brew后跟sudo安装MySql时,会出现以下错误:

  sudo: unable to execute /usr/local/bin/brew: Permission denied 

我该如何解决这个问题?

我找到了我的解决方案,这里是:

第1步:清理以前安装的rvm和Xcode

  => rm -rf ~/.rvm => sudo rm -rf /Developer 

步骤2:从App Store安装Xcode,或者安装程序可能会保存在Launchpad中。

第3步:安装HomeBrew:

  => mkdir -p /usr/local/Cellar => /usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/gist/323731)" 

第4步:安装RVM

  => bash < <(curl -s https://rvm.beginrescueend.com/install/rvm) => echo '[[ -s "$HOME/.rvm/scripts/rvm" ]] && . "$HOME/.rvm/scripts/rvm" # Load RVM function' >> ~/.bash_profile 

第5步:安装Ruby 1.9.2

  => rvm install 1.9.2 => rvm use ruby-1.9.2 --default => gem install rails thin bundler => rvm install 1.9.2-head => brew install git ack wget curl redis memcached libmemcached colordiff imagemagick 

第6步:安装MySql

  => brew install mysql => mysql_install_db --verbose --user=`whoami` --basedir="$(brew --prefix mysql)" --datadir=/usr/local/var/mysql --tmpdir=/tmp => mkdir -p ~/Library/LaunchAgents => cp /usr/local/Cellar/mysql/5.5.15/com.mysql.mysqld.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents/ => launchctl load -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/com.mysql.mysqld.plist => mysql -u root => UPDATE mysql.user SET Password=PASSWORD('password') WHERE User='root'; => FLUSH PRIVILEGES; 

您可以下载库并将其位置手动传递给gem构建过程作为标志,但这有点痛苦。

MySQL正在/ usr / local / bin中进行搜索,这对于自制软件安装是有意义的,但如果sudo brew不起作用,则存在权限问题,并且您可能遇到更多麻烦。

我老老实实地修理啤酒,这将继续让你感到沮丧。 正常舞蹈修复 – 使用Disk Utitlity修复权限,运行brew医生检查问题,内爆并重新安装,如果事情变坏。

祝好运