安装geoip_city gem时出错

我在尝试安装geoip_city gem时遇到错误。 我已经将GeoIP C库安装到/ opt / GeoIP,但是gem似乎没有把它拿起来。 我试过了:

sudo gem install geoip_city -- --with-geoip-dir=/opt/GeoIP sudo gem install geoip_city -- --with-geoip-lib=/opt/GeoIP/lib sudo gem install geoip_city -- --with-geoip-dir=/opt/GeoIP --with-geoip-lib=/opt/GeoIP/lib 

所有这些输出此错误:

 Building native extensions. This could take a while... ERROR: Error installing geoip_city: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb --with-geoip-lib=/opt/GeoIP/lib checking for GeoIP_record_by_ipnum() in -lGeoIP... no you must have geoip c library installed! *** extconf.rb failed *** Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may need configuration options. Provided configuration options: --with-opt-dir --without-opt-dir --with-opt-include --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib --with-make-prog --without-make-prog --srcdir=. --curdir --ruby=/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby --with-geoip-dir --without-geoip-dir --with-geoip-include --without-geoip-include=${geoip-dir}/include --with-geoip-lib=${geoip-dir}/lib --with-GeoIPlib --without-GeoIPlib Gem files will remain installed in /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/geoip_city-0.2.0 for inspection. Results logged to /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/geoip_city-0.2.0/gem_make.out 

但是,cantorrodista在正确的轨道上。 我不得不像这样运行命令:sudo env ARCHFLAGS =“ – arch i386”gem install geoip_city – –with-geoip-dir = / opt / GeoIP

我认为您必须传递ARCHFLAGS参数以指示将为64位arquitecture构建:

sudo env ARCHFLAGS =“ – arch x86_64”gem install geoip_city – –with-geoip-dir = / opt / GeoIP