bundle install error“US-ASCII(ArgumentError)中的无效字节序列”

当我尝试运行’bundle install’时,我得到一个奇怪的错误:“US-ASCII(ArgumentError)中的无效字节序列”

$ bundle install Updating git://github.com/devton/catarse_paypal_express.git Unfortunately, a fatal error has occurred. Please see the Bundler troubleshooting documentation at http://bit.ly/bundler-issues. Thanks! /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler.rb:294:in `block in load_gemspec_uncached': invalid byte sequence in US-ASCII (ArgumentError) from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler.rb:291:in `chdir' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler.rb:291:in `load_gemspec_uncached' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler.rb:282:in `load_gemspec' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/source.rb:411:in `block in load_spec_files' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/source.rb:410:in `each' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/source.rb:410:in `load_spec_files' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/source.rb:799:in `load_spec_files' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/source.rb:381:in `local_specs' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/source.rb:774:in `specs' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/definition.rb:491:in `block in converge_locked_specs' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/definition.rb:480:in `each' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/definition.rb:480:in `converge_locked_specs' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/definition.rb:166:in `resolve' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/definition.rb:113:in `specs' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/definition.rb:108:in `resolve_remotely!' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/installer.rb:81:in `run' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/installer.rb:14:in `install' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/cli.rb:230:in `install' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/task.rb:27:in `run' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/invocation.rb:120:in `invoke_task' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/vendor/thor.rb:275:in `dispatch' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/base.rb:408:in `start' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/bin/bundle:14:in `block in ' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/lib/bundler/friendly_errors.rb:4:in `with_friendly_errors' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/gems/bundler-1.2.3/bin/bundle:14:in `' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/bin/bundle:19:in `load' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/bin/bundle:19:in `' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/bin/ruby_noexec_wrapper:14:in `eval' from /Users/.../.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p320@global/bin/ruby_noexec_wrapper:14:in `' 

我确实找到了这个解决方法(适用于我):

 if RUBY_VERSION =~ /1.9/ Encoding.default_external = Encoding::UTF_8 Encoding.default_internal = Encoding::UTF_8 end 

但我认为后来它会导致不同的错误,所以我宁愿不使用它,只是试着去理解这里真正的错误。 我确信这个相同的代码适用于不同的系统……

作为解决方法,您可以在系统中设置utf8语言环境:

 export LANG="C.UTF-8" export LC_ALL="C.UTF-8" 

关于这的更多信息在这里