捆绑安装/在rails上安装libv8(3.3.10.4)时出错(在Lion上运行)

我在我的gem文件中添加了gem’sunkpot_rails’并运行了bundle install。 我在安装libv8时遇到错误,错误信息如下:

Installing libv8 (3.3.10.4) with native extensions Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. /opt/local/bin/ruby extconf.rb *** extconf.rb failed *** Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may need configuration options. Provided configuration options: --with-opt-dir --with-opt-include --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib --with-make-prog --without-make-prog --srcdir=. --curdir --ruby=/opt/local/bin/ruby extconf.rb:13: uninitialized constant Gem (NameError) Checking for Python... Gem files will remain installed in /Users/sonyakim/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/libv8-3.3.10.4 for inspection. Results logged to /Users/sonyakim/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/libv8-3.3.10.4/ext/libv8/gem_make.out An error occured while installing libv8 (3.3.10.4), and Bundler cannot continue. Make sure that `gem install libv8 -v '3.3.10.4'` succeeds before bundling. 

当我运行gem install libv8 -v’3.3.10.4’时,会打印以下错误消息:

 Building native extensions. This could take a while... ERROR: Error installing libv8: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. /opt/local/bin/ruby extconf.rb *** extconf.rb failed *** Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may need configuration options. Provided configuration options: --with-opt-dir --with-opt-include --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib --with-make-prog --without-make-prog --srcdir=. --curdir --ruby=/opt/local/bin/ruby extconf.rb:13: uninitialized constant Gem (NameError) Checking for Python... Gem files will remain installed in /Users/sonyakim/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/libv8-3.3.10.4 for inspection. Results logged to /Users/sonyakim/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/libv8-3.3.10.4/ext/libv8/gem_make.out 

如何正确安装libv8?

强制extconf.rb文件在安装时需要rubygems:

 RUBYOPT=-rrubygems gem install libv8 -v '3.3.10.4' 

在此处找到: https : //coderwall.com/p/y1djxq