如何使用Minitest为Devise测试控制器sign_in
我是Rails测试的新手。
在线学习了一些教程后，我可以设置并运行Model的测试。
但是在尝试测试Controller时，测试失败了，因为它被重定向到登录页面。
我已经尝试过我可以在网上找到的所有指令来登录设计，但仍然无法登录并继续前进。
感谢是否有人可以提供帮助，并指导我前进的方向。
AwardedBidsControllerTest test_should_get_index FAIL (0.45s) MiniTest::Assertion: Expected response to be a , but was 以下是我的设置
测试/ test_helper.rb中
ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "test" require File.expand_path("../../config/environment", __FILE__) require "rails/test_help" require "minitest/rails" require "minitest/reporters" Minitest::Reporters.use!( Minitest::Reporters::SpecReporter.new, ENV, Minitest.backtrace_filter ) class ActiveSupport::TestCase fixtures :all include FactoryGirl::Syntax::Methods end class ActionController::TestCase include Devise::TestHelpers end
测试/控制器/ awarded_bids_controller_test.rb
require "test_helper" class AwardedBidsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase test "should get index" do user = create(:user) sign_in user get :index assert_response :success end end
应用程序/控制器/ awarded_bids_controller.rb
class AwardedBidsController < ApplicationController before_filter :authenticate_user! def index @awarded_bids = AwardedBid.all respond_to do |format| format.html # index.html.erb format.json { render json: @awarded_bids } end end end
测试/工厂/ users.rb的
#using :login instead of :email. FactoryGirl.define do factory :user do |u| u.login "user" u.name "Normal" u.surname "User" u.password "Abc2011" end end
以下是版本信息。，
JRuby 1.7.21（Ruby 1.9.3）
Rails 3.2.22
设计3.0.4
最小4.7.5
来自integration_helpers.rb ，例如：
class PostsTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest include Devise::Test::IntegrationHelpers test 'authenticated users can see posts' do sign_in users(:bob) get '/posts' assert_response :success end end
在test_helper.rb文件的ActiveSupport::TestCase类中，添加一个新方法log_in_as如下所示：
require "test_helper" ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "test" require File.expand_path("../../config/environment", __FILE__) require "rails/test_help" require "minitest/rails" require "minitest/reporters" Minitest::Reporters.use!( Minitest::Reporters::SpecReporter.new, ENV, Minitest.backtrace_filter ) class ActiveSupport::TestCase fixtures :all include FactoryGirl::Syntax::Methods # Returns true if a test user is logged in. def is_logged_in? !session[:user_id].nil? end # Logs in a test user. def log_in_as(user, options = {}) password = options[:password] || 'password' remember_me = options[:remember_me] || '1' if integration_test? post login_path, session: { email: user.email, password: password, remember_me: remember_me } else session[:user_id] = user.id end end private # Returns true inside an integration test. def integration_test? defined?(post_via_redirect) end end class ActionController::TestCase include Devise::TestHelpers end
然后，在测试中使用此log_in_as方法而不是sign_in ：
require "test_helper" class AwardedBidsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase test "should get index" do user = create(:user) log_in_as user get :index assert_response :success end end